Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act
April 20th, 2010
Under the newly enacted law, Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Act, both businesses and tax exempt organizations have two new tax benefits available to them. These benefits are referred to as the payroll tax exemption and the new hire retention credit, respectively.
Employers who hire previously unemployed or previously part time workers after February 3, 2010 and before January 1, 2011 qualify for the payroll tax exemption and will be exempt from paying the employer’s 6.2 percent share of Social Security tax on wages paid to “qualified” employees from March 19, 2010 through December 31, 2010. The payroll tax exemption does not exempt the employee’s share of Social Security tax, and the Medicare tax continues to apply to both the employer and employee.
To be a qualified employee, the employee has to have been unemployed or employed for less than 40 hours during the consecutive 60 days prior to their employment. In order for the employer to claim the payroll tax exemption, the employee must certify by a signed affidavit (Form W-11), under penalties of perjury, that they have not worked more than 40 hours in the consecutive 60 days prior to new employment. Employees related to the employer are not considered to be qualified employees for the purposes of the payroll tax exemption. Form W-11, Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment (HIRE) Affidavit, is available on the IRS website.
The payroll tax exemption is claimed on Form 941 “Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return”, starting with the second quarter of 2010. If an employer paid wages to qualified employees during the first quarter of 2010, the exemption related to those wages will be claimed on the second quarter of 2010 Form 941.
The new hire retention credit is available to employers for each qualified employee retained for at least 52 consecutive weeks. The amount of the credit is the lesser of $1,000 or 6.2 percent of wages paid by the employer to the qualified employee during the 52 week period. The new hire retention credit is claimed on the employer’s 2011 tax return.

